Friday, May 17, 2013

Anti-Bias Activity


Just Like Me

Themes:        Alike and Different, I’m Me and I’m Special, Friends, Bodies

Objectives:    Recognize human similarities and differences.  Develop a positive attitude 

                                toward human similarities and differences. 

Materials:      A mirror and a variety of pictures of people that represent different cultures, 

                               gender, hair color, eye color 

Description:  Display the pictures on a wall or table.  Ask the children one at a time to 

                               pick out all of the pictures of people who look like them.  If a child seems unsure, 

                               encourage him to look in the mirror.  Describe the child’s physical characteristics.  Then 

                               ask, “Do you see any pictures of people with skin color and hair like yours?”  Pick out all 

                               of the pictures and show them to the child.  Talk about the common features between 

                               the people in the pictures and show them to the child.  Talk about the common features 

                               between the people in the pictures and the child. 

Variations:    1. Have the children pick out pictures of people who are not like them. 
                   
                               2. Ask the children to find a partner.  Encourage the children to look at their                      
                                   partner and find pictures who look like their partner. 

          Children may be able to find many matches or struggle to find one.  They may be 

looking for an exact match.  Children may be good at finding one for their classmate.  

Asking the children what color hair do you have? What color eyes do you have? And, 

what color skin do you have? Can guide them to finding a good match.  






Here is a display of pictures both boys and girls from multiple ethnic backgrounds.  There is also a mirror for self inspection.













This is my daughter Elena looking at herself in the mirror.
















I then asked her to find a picture of someone who looked the most like her.











      I chose this activity because it starts with the basics.  The children may look at

themselves in a mirror to get a detailed idea of what they look like.  Knowing what they 

look like and who they are supports their self concept and self identity.  Having this 

concept will help them have confidence in accepting people who are different from them 

which is another goal to this activity.  Acknowledging that their classmates, who are their 

friends, have different physical features prevents stereotyping and prejudice behavior.  

The appropriate age for Just Like Me is from three to four years old.  

Preschoolers “get even better at noticing differences among people.  They can name, 

identify, and match people according to their physical characteristics.  Children are very 

aware of their skin color.  Four year olds may ask, Where do people get their color? 

Why are her eyes like that?  Am I yellow?  It is important that young children receive 

honest, simple answers to their questions because they believe there is an explanation 

for everything.  If they don’t know the answer or aren’t helped to think about it, they are 

likely to make up their own distorted answer.  Children can be helped to understand that 

many of their features are permanent by associating their physical identity with their 

biological parents.” (R&W, p. 17)

This is an appropriate theme because by age four, “children notice skin color, the 

shape of eyes, hair color, hair texture, body shape, the way people talk, and how people 

move their bodies.  There is nothing wrong with developing a greater awareness of 

differences, it is a very positive and necessary skill” (R&W, p. 25).   Preschoolers like to 

“classify things by color, shape, alike, and not alike.  Gradually, they learn to distinguish 

both people and things by their more subtle characteristics and differences” (R&W, p. 

26).  

The activity, Just Like Me, addresses three goals of anti-bias curriculum.  The 

first is to develop a positive, knowledgeable, and confident self-identity within a cultural context.  

It is to recognize, appreciate, and respect the uniqueness, beauty, value and 

contribution of each child.  The second is to demonstrate comfortable, empathetic interaction with  

diversity among people. This activity provides children with positive experiences exploring similarities 

and differences.  Both of these goals are seen with the multicultural approach which provides children 

“with the message that it is all right to be different and differences are good” (R&W, p. 134). The third 

goal is think critically about bias.  This activity helps foster positive self-esteem and a positive 

self-concept in children.  The human relations approach emphasizes the development of a positive 

self-concept and skills in forming and maintaining friendships.  Multicultural concepts young 

children can understand from this activity include: everyone is worthy, everyone is important, 

people are similar, some people are different, and some physical attributes stay the same and 

some change.
The book Children Just Like Me: A Unique Celebration of Children Around the 

 World by Anabel Kindersley and Barnabas Kindersley is a great book to go along with 

this activity.  Published to coincide with UNICEF's fiftieth anniversary, a celebration of 

children around the world is based upon interviews with young people from all walks of 

life and reveals their diverse cultural backgrounds and universal similarities.  

























      Another great book is Just Like Me by Barbara J. Neasi.  This book focuses on how a child sees 
himself relative to his contemporaries, community, and family, by focusing on 

development of self, including self awareness and relating to others. 






















An additional activity that would coincide with this activity is to have the class make self-portraits of themselves.  Keep the mirrors out and add paint, markers, crayons, construction paper in multiple skin tones, and yarn in many colors.  They can make a portrait of how they see themselves. 




In conclusion, I believe the anti-bias activity Just Like Me, is a great way to incorporate the anti-bias goals to a group of young children.  It is personal to them and relatable to others.  There are many discussions to be had and lessons to teach.  There are wonderful books with topics that branch off from the activity.  I had my daughter do the activity and she truly enjoyed looking at her face, searching through the cut out faces to find one that looked like her, and showing me her pick.  We also found a face for each member in our family.  This is a definite must do for a class!

11 comments:

  1. I really like this activity because I think that it is a great way to teach children about what type of skin they have and to help them better become aware of this by looking in a mirror and comparing it to the pictures you show them. You did a terrific job showing pictures of you trying it out with your daughter and I loved the personal touch of this to your blog, terrific job.
    Tess Keeling

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  2. I love how you decided to do this activity with your daughter to see how should would respond. This is a great activity to allow children to look at themselves in comparison to others so that they could see both differences and similarities.

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  3. I really liked the selection of your activity as well. I also like that you mentioned "There are wonderful books with topics that branch off from the activity". This activity is a great beginning concept that can be built upon for other great class activities.

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  4. Your activity is very similair to mine and I also agree that activities that involve children looking at similarities and differences ine achother and themselves allows them to become more comfortable with eachother and themselves.
    -Victoria DeLong
    HDEV 25

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  5. I like your activity .I like the themes of this activity “Alike and Different, I’m Me and I’m Special, Friends, Bodies” I think it’s so important for young children to develop a positive, knowledgeable, and confident self-identity within a cultural context. It is to recognize, appreciate, and respect the uniqueness, beauty, value and contribution of each child.
    Tokaryeva Nataliya

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  6. This is a great activity and I agree with what you said about it starting at the basics. It is so important that children have a sense of self and who they are so that they can learn to stick up for themselves and others. Great post!

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  7. Great analysis! our outline for our blogs are similar, and I really enjoyed how much detail you wrote in the body paragraphs of the blog. I really enjoyed that you did the activity in real life at your home-really conveyed the message of the activity vividly.
    Sam Walmsley HDEV 25

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  8. I really like the activity that you choose to do. It is really good to have the mirror there. Great Job.

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  9. This activity reminds me a lot of that online site where we can look at what other peoples bodies are like that are our same height and weight. Although a funny concept activities like this can really boost self confidence because finding other who look like this can teach us our real beauty through finding other peoples beauty as well.

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  10. It's interesting to know about the celebration of 10 years of preschool teaching experience! Phoenix preschool comes in one of the best schools to teach the kids in a very easy and simple way. Their celebration is awesome as I enjoyed that.

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  11. This is a really informative knowledge, Thanks for posting this informative Information. Sol de janeiro coupon

    ReplyDelete